Breeding 2 Year Old Peacocks

 In spending every minute of every day for 15 years taking care of the
birds, you can learn a lot.  Working with the different colors (a lot of
them new to all of us) it seems you are always having to use young males
to hurry things along.  By the time he is an adult, you don't need him,
you need his progeny.  There have been several studies on how peahens
prefer peacocks with more eyes.  This I don't doubt.  For this reason
hens will refuse service from a 2 year old male, and will lie down next to a
fence if there is an older cock in the next pen.  I believe hens also
prefer males with more iridescence.  I have seen hens refuse service from
adult  Whites and Cameos, being attracted to Blue, Green, etc., in
adjacent pens.

  I have seen juvenile males breed as young as 4 mounts old, though I
doubt they were fertile.  The important thing is for a male to dominate his
pen.  A lot of breeders put their birds in large flight pens in the off
season.  Some turn them loose altogether, and put them in their breeder
pens just before breeding season.  I have found it best to keep a 2 year
old cock in the breeder pen all winter, with his hens, and to never have him next
to an adult male.  Putting him in with a bunch of adult males does
nothing for his ego.  If you must put him next to an adult male, some
kind of 'blind' or screen is helpful.

  By using this method I have had great success.  I have had pens where every
egg was fertile from a 2 year old male.  Another thing I have done is to
put early hatch yearling hens in a pen with an appropriate male. I have found that
about one out of 10 or 12 will produce if she is fed a breeder feed.  You
surely can't count on yearlings, but it is a real surprise when you get
something special from them.  I'm referring to India Blue, and the
various colors, not Javas.  Javas take longer to mature, and you will be
lucky if they do lay in 2 years.

    Good luck with your hatching!

            Kenneth Piercy
            Von Russell Farm
       


 

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02/10/07